2023九年級英語教案
2023九年級英語教案篇1
學習目標
1.重點單詞:mooncake,lantern,stranger,relative,pound
2.重點短語:put on
3.重點句式:
Bill wonders whether they'llhave zongzi again next year.
—What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?
—I love the races,I think that they're funto watch.
I've put on five pounds!
I wonder if it's similarto the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
People go on the streetsto throw water at each other.
You will have good luckin the new year.
學習重點
1.重點短語和句型
2.that,if 和whether 引導的賓語從句
學習難點
that,if 和whether 引導的賓語從句
自主學習
一、預習課本P9-10新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。
1.月餅________ 2.燈籠________3.陌生人________
4.親戚________ 5.磅________
二、認真預習1a-2d內容找出下列短語和句型。
1.增加
2.Bill 想知道明年他們是否還能吃粽子。
3.—關于端午節你最喜歡什么?
—我喜歡比賽,我認為他們看起來很有趣。
4.我增加了5磅。
5.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的潑水節一樣。
6.人們都上街彼此潑水。
7.在新的一年你將會有好運。
課堂導學
Step 1 情景導入
Teacher:There are many traditional festivalsin China,likethe Chinese Spring Festival,the Dragon Boat Festival,the Lantern Festival andso on.Do you know when the festivals are and what people do on the festivals?Now please discuss with your partnersin groups.
環節說明:以中國的傳統節日為話題,學生易于接受,學習欲望比較強烈。同時讓學生對中國的傳統節日有更多的了解。
Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任務
1.認真觀察1a圖片,根據圖片所提供的信息將圖片和節日匹配。完成后小組內互相核對答案。(3分鐘)。
2.認真閱讀1b中的句子,并且理解句意,為聽力做好準備。(2分鐘)
3.認真聽錄音,根據聽到的內容判斷句子的正誤,在正確的句子后面圈出T,在錯誤的句子后面圈出F。完成后集體核對答案,完成課本上1b的聽力任務。(3分鐘)
4.再聽一遍錄音,并跟讀對話。(2分鐘)
5.結對練習1a圖片中的對話,并請一些學生表演出他們的對話。(3分鐘)
6.仿照1c的對話形式與搭檔來談論1a中的節日,并邀請幾組學生表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?
B:I love the races, I think that they'refun to watch.
7.小結訓練。(3分鐘)
(A)1.—I'm not sure ________there are living things on other planets or not.
—Even scientists aren't sure aboutit.
A.whether B.where C.why D.that
(B)2.I can't decide ________to buy this bike or not.
A.when B.whether C.if D.where
(A)3.I've decided to goto London next weekend.Iwas wondering ________ you could go with me.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
(C)4.He knew ________ heshould work hard.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
環節說明:聽說結合,第一時間向學生傳達語言目標,通過結對對話練習和小結訓練,使語言目標得以強化。
Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任務
1.認真閱讀2a中的句子,并且理解句子意思,為聽力做好準備。(2分鐘)
2.認真聽Wu Ming 和Harry的對話,根據對話內容圈出句子中的正確單詞,完成后集體核對答案。(3分鐘)
3.再聽一遍錄音,根據錄音內容完成2b的填空,完成后集體核對答案。(3分鐘)
4.聽第三遍錄音,學生跟讀。(3分鐘)
5.學生利用2a, 2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式編練新的對話,并要求多組同學表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:What did you do on your vacation?
B:I visited my cousins.I think thatwe ate five meals a day!I've put on five pounds.
A:I guess the food was delicious,right?
6.小結訓練。(3分鐘)
(A)1.She asked ________I was a teacher.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
(C)2.He said ________ hewas doing his homework.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
(B)3.The boy likes eatingmeat and never exercises,and he ________ two pounds every month.
A.puts down B.putson C.puts up D.putsoff
(C)4.He enjoys ________his summer holidays with his cousin in Qingdao.
A.spend B.spendsC.spending D.tospend
環節說明:通過聽、說、讀、寫學習訓練讓學生掌握了本節課的語言目標,并且使學生的口語表達能力在這一環節得到提升。
Step 4 完成教材2d的任務
1.學生自讀對話,回答下面的問題。(5分鐘)
1)When will Clara go toChiang Mai?
2)What does Ben want toknow about the Water Festival in Chiang Mai?
3)What do people do onthe Thai New Year?
2.大聲朗讀2d中的對話,讀熟后與同伴結對練習,分角色表演對話。(3分鐘)
3.邀請三組來表演對話。(5分鐘)
4.小結訓練。(3分鐘)
1.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的潑水節相似。
I wonder if it issimilar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
2.我們應該互相幫助。
We should help eachother.
3.祝你好運!
Good luck to you!
環節說明:將對話問題化,既能鍛煉學生的思維能力又能加深對課文的理解。小結訓練又對對話中的重要知識點進行了鞏固加深。
Step 5 問題探究
賓語從句
1.我聽說一小時后他會回來。
I_heard_that_he_would_be_back_after_one_hour.
2.我想知道他是否住在那里。
I_wonder_whether_he_lives_there_or_not.
3.我不知道它是不是一只鳥。
I_don't_know_if_it's_a_bird.
賓語從句是主從復合句的一種。主從復合句是由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構成的。主句是復合句的主體,從句僅僅是主句的一個成分,它從屬于主句,不能獨立。從句在全句中充當什么成分,就叫什么從句。賓語從句在全句中作賓語。
當賓語從句由陳述句充當時,用從屬連詞that引導,它在句中無實在意義,在從句中不能充當成分,在口語中往往省略。
當賓語從句由一般疑問句充當時,用從屬連詞whether或if引導,它們在從句中的意思是“是否”,不作句子成分。
注意:與不定式連用,做介詞的賓語從句為選擇疑問句或與or not連用時要用whether。
如果主句是表現在的時態 (包括一般現在時,現在進行時,現在完成時),從句的時態可根據實際情況而定,(包括一般現在時,現在進行時,現在完成時,一般將來時等)
如果主句是表過去的時態(包括一般過去時,過去完成時),那么從句的時態一定要用相對應的過去的某種時態(包括一般過去時,過去進行時,過去完成時,過去將來時)
賓語從句的語序用陳述語序:連詞+主語+謂語+其他.
當堂評價
請學生們做前面課時訓練部分。
2023九年級英語教案篇2
一、教學目標:
1. 語言知識目標:
1) 學習掌握下列詞匯:by accident,ruler,boil, remain, smell, saint,national,takeplace,doubt,without doubt
2)閱讀短文,能按要求找到相應的信息。
3)通過閱讀提高學生們的閱讀能力。
4) 了解茶葉被發明的歷史及生產制作的簡要過程。
2. 情感態度價值觀目標:
培養想象力,善于觀察事物。面對難題,用積極的態度去解決,發揮想象力,認識世界,改造世界。
二、教學重難點
1. 教學重點:
1) 掌握本部分出現的生詞和詞組,達到熟練運用的目標。
2) 閱讀短文,獲得相關的信息。通過閱讀練習,來提高閱讀能力。
2. 教學難點:
1) 閱讀短文,獲得相關的信息的能力。
2) 理解并運用所學的詞匯及表達方式。
三、教學過程
Ⅰ. Revision
1.Checkthehomework.
2.Role-playtheconversation in 2d.
Ⅱ. Lead-in
一、播放視頻《茶葉的起源》,讓學生們了解中國的茶文化,及茶葉被發明的淵源,并了解其發展過程。
1. What isthevideoabout?
2. Who isthewriterof Cha Jing?
Ss trytoanswer the questions:
It’saboutthetea.
Lu Yu.
Ⅲ. Reading
Work on 3a:
1. Tell Sstoreadthe article quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Ss readthearticlequickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
2. 方法指導:先閱讀所給的三句話,然后快速閱讀短文,抓住每一段的主題句,找到答案。
3. 學生們,按老師指導的方法進行閱讀,并快速閱讀三個段落。
4. 最后,教師讓部分學生回答答案,并校對答案。
Para. 1 Howteawasinvented by accident
Para. 2 Lu Yuandhisbook Cha Jing
Para. 3Howteaspread to other countries
Work on 3b:
1. 告訴學生們再次閱讀短文內容,并回答3b中的所有問題。
2. 學生們先閱讀這些問題,理解它們的意思,然后帶著相關問題仔細回讀短文,并在短文的相關信息處劃線。
3. 讓學生們回答問題,并校對答案。
① It was first drunk nearly 5,000yearsago.
② It was invented by accident.
③ Lu Yu.
④ It’s abouthow tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
⑤ It is believed tea was broughttoKoreaand Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. Tea didn’t appear until around 1660 in England.
4. 讓學生讀一下自己的答案,并改正答案。
Ⅳ. Post reading
Read andfilltheblanks.
Filltheblanksaccording to the first paragraph.
Tea(afterwater),the most popular drink in the world _______ (invent) by accident.Itisbelieved that tea _______ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It ______ (say)thataChinese ruler ______ (call) Shen Nong was the first ______ (discover) teaasadrink. One day Shen Nong _______ (boil) drinking water over an openfire.Someleaves from a tea plant ____ (fall) into the water and remained there forsometime.It ________ (produce) a nice smell so he ______ (taste) the brownwater.It wasquite delicious, and so, one of the world’sfavorite drinks_________(invent).
2. Filltheblanksaccording to the second paragraph.
Lu Yu, “thesaintoftea”, ______ (mention) Shen Nong in his bookCha Jing afew thousand yearslater. The book describes how tea plants _______and used tomake tea. It alsodiscusses where the finest tea leaves _______(produce) andwhat kinds of water_______ (use).
3. Fill intheblankswith the proper forms .
Peoplebelievedthattea _______ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7thcenturies.InEngland, tea ________ (not appear) until around 1660, but in lessthan100years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from ChinatoWesterncountries ______ (take) place in the 19th century.
Work on3c.Completethe sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. 告訴學生們本學習活動的要求:用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
2. 讓學生們讀3c中的內容,理解每個句子的大體意思。
3. 學生們閱讀句子內容,回想短文的內容,選擇恰當的單詞并用其恰當形式填空。
4. 如果不能直接填上,可以再去閱讀短文,在相關的內容處,再仔細進行閱讀,找到相關信息,并完成句子。
5. Check theanswers。
( 1.invented2.drunk 3. produced 4. brought 5. traded )
Ⅴ. Language points
1. byaccident 偶然;意外地
e.g. Thelittlegirlknocked the glass by accident.
小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。
2.rulern. 統治者;支配者
rule (統治) + (e)r → ruler 統治者
e.g. Thenewnationneeded a modern-minded ruler.
這個新興國家需要一位現代頭腦的統治者。
3. boil v. 煮沸;燒開
e.g. Boilthepotatofor 20 minutes. 把土豆煮20分鐘。
4.remainv. 保持不變;剩余
①作連系動詞,后跟名詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀態。
e.g. Peterbecomeamanager, but Mike remained a worker.
彼得成為經理,可邁克仍是工人。
②作不及物動詞,意為“剩余”。
e.g. Onlyafewleaves remained on the tree.
樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。
5. smelln. 氣味
e.g. Theapplesgiveoff a sweet smell.
蘋果發出非常甜的味道。
v. 發出氣味;聞到
e.g. I cansmellsomenice noodle soup.我能聞到香噴噴的面湯味。
6.nationaladj. 國家的; 民族的
nation (國家) + al → national
e.g. Thegroupofdancers wore national dress.
那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。
7.withoutdoubt 毫無疑問;的確
e.g. LiNa,withoutdoubt, is the best tennis player in China.
毫無疑問,李娜是中國最優秀的網球運動員。
8. take place發生;出現
①是不及物動詞,不能用于被動語態;常指事先安排或事發有因的事情。
e.g. Her sister’smarriagetookplace at 8:00 today.
她姐姐的婚禮今天八點舉行。
②辨析:happen則常指偶然發生的事情
e.g. Ihappenedtosee Peter on my way to the museum.
在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。
9. It is saidthataChinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover
tea asadrink. 據說有一位叫作神農的中國統治者最早發現了茶可以飲用。
It is said that…是個常見句式,表示“據說……”, that后面接完整的句子。
e.g. It issaidthatthirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries.
據說在許多西方國家13是個不吉利的數字。
本單元還有一個類似的句式:
It is believedthat…,意思是“人們認為……”, 其后同樣接完整的句子。
e.g. Itisbelievedthat tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and
7thcenturies.
人們認為,茶在六至七世紀傳到了朝鮮和日本。
10.《茶經》是我國唐代一部有關茶葉及品茶的專著,作者陸羽。該書共
分三卷十節,全面敘述了茶葉生產的歷史,源流,生產技術以及飲茶
技藝和茶道原理,享有“茶葉百科全書”之美譽。
VI. Exercises
一、選詞填空
smell,remain,ruler,boil, national
1. October1stis__________ Day in China.
2. Humansarethe_____ of the earth.
3. Whenfishgoesbad, it _______ terrible.
4. They_________inthat forest for a year.
5. Water ______at100℃.
二、根據漢語提示完成句子。
1. I foundthekey__________ (偶然) when Iwascleaning the house.
2. The May4Movement___________(發生)in Beijing in 1919.
3. He’ll succeed ____________ (毫無疑問) this time.
4. ________ (據說) Shen Nong was the first to discover teaasa drink.
5.Tea_________________(被帶到) Korea andJapanduring 6th and 7thcenturies.
Homework
1. Readthepassageseveral times after school.
2.Makesentenceswith these words:
byaccident,it is believed that, take place,no doubt, be used for, fall into
2023九年級英語教案篇3
一、教學目標:
1. 語言知識目標:
1) 學習掌握下列詞匯:France, no matter,local, brand, avoid, product,handbag,mobile, everyday
2)閱讀短文,能按要求找到相應的信息。
3)通過閱讀提高學生們的閱讀能力。
4) 了解“中國制造”已在世界各國廣泛存在,并被世界人民所認可。
2. 情感態度價值觀目標:
通過閱讀短文,讓學生們明白中國在近代的發展狀況,認識到我們偉大的中國正在快速崛起,從以前依賴進口國外工業產品,到中國制造,中國已加入工業大國之列。
二、教學重難點
1. 教學重點:
1) 掌握本部分出現的生詞和詞組,達到熟練運用的目標。
2) 閱讀短文,獲得相關的信息。通過閱讀練習,來提高閱讀能力。
2. 教學難點:
1) 閱讀短文,獲得相關的信息的能力。
2) 理解并運用所學的詞匯及表達方式。
三、教學過程
Ⅰ. Revision
1. Ask Sstorole-play the conversation in 2d.
2. Checkthehomework. Let some Ss tell read their sentences.
(1). This ringismade of silver.
(2). This kindofpaper is made from wood.
(3). What ispaintmade from?
(4). Hang Zhouisfamous for tea.
(5). As far asIknow, tea plants are grown on the sides of the mountains.
Ⅱ. Lead in
1. 展示一段倫敦奧運會禮品的視頻,讓學生了解中國制造已被世界人民所接受。
Then ask Sssomequestions:
T: As we know,thereare so many things made in China in England. What about in America andothercountries in the world? Now let’s read the passage of 3a.First, readquickly and find the answer to this question:
1) Where did KangJianvisit last year?
2) Were theremanythings made in China in the US?
3) What twothingsdid Kang Jian want to buy in the US?
4) Where weretheymade?
Ss read thearticlequickly and try to answer the questions:
2. 方法指導:帶著問題,然后快速閱讀短文,爭取在較短的時間內,找到答案。
3. 學生們,按老師指導的方法進行閱讀,并快速回答這二個問題。
4. 最后,教師讓部分學生回答答案,并校對答案。
III. Reading
Work on 3b:
1. 告訴學生們再次閱讀短文內容,并完成3b中的問題。
2. 讓學生們先讀這五個問題,確信所有的學生都能理解這些問題的意思。
3. 然后仔細回讀短文,在短文的相關信息處劃線,并回答出問題。
3. 讓學生們回答問題,校對答案。
Ⅳ. Careful Reading
Work on 3c
1. 告訴學生們本學習活動的要求:寫出下列指示代詞在短文所指代的事物。
2. 讓學生們讀3d中的內容,理解黑體指示代詞所處的句子的意思,及其上下文的意思,開動自己大腦進行思維,確定它們所指的內容。
3. 如果不能確定,可以在小組內進行討論。
4. Checktheanswers.
V. Post reading
Ask Ss to fillinthe blanks to complete the passage.
Kang Jian isa____________ student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his auntanduncle in San Francisco. He ______ it interesting that so many _________ inthelocal shops ______________ China. She wanted to buy a _________ for hiscousin,but even though most of the toys were _______ brands, they were madein________.
Read thesecondparagraph and fill in the blanks.
Toys are nottheonly things made in China. ______, there were many other things madeinChina--footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even ______________aremade in China. He ________that Americans could_______ ______ ______productsmade in China.
He thinks it’sgreatthat China is so good at ________ these _________ _________. He wishesthatChina will also get better at making ________________ __________ in thefuture.And people can buy those products in ______ ______ of the world.
Ss try to fill intheblanks by themselves.
Check theanswerswith the Ss.
VI. Explanations
1. no matter 無論;不論
no matter意為“無論”與“what, who, which,where, how”等疑問詞連用,引導讓步狀語從句。
e.g. No matterwhatyou say, I won’tbelieve you.
無論你說什么,我都不會相信你。
No matterwhen you are free, you can come herefor a cup of tea.
無論你什么時候有空,都可以來這里喝杯茶。
2.localadj. 當地的;本地的
e.g. Thelocalpeople are always friendly to tourists. 當地人對游客一向很熱情。
3. avoidv. 避免;回避
avoid doing sth.避免做某事
avoid 后面常跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,但不能跟不定式作賓語。
e.g. They triedtoavoid making Mrs. Li angry. 他們盡量避免讓李老師生氣。
Jack keptback his anger and avoided a fight.
杰克壓住了怒火,避免了一場斗毆。
4. mobileadj. 可移動的;非固定的
mobile phone 手機
e.g. Wouldyouplease give us some details of your mobile phone?
你能給我們一些你的手機的細節嗎?
5. everydayadj. 每天的;日常的
everyday是every和day構成的合成詞。everyday是形容詞, 僅用在名詞前作定語,不能單獨使用。
e.g. everyday life日常生活everydayactivities 日常活動
everyday與every day 辨析
every day是副詞短語,意為“每天”,用作時間狀語。
e.g. Theteacherasked us to read English books every day.
老師讓我們每天都要讀英語。
VII. Exercises
用括號中單詞的適當形式填空
1. One who goesto______ (French) never fails to visit Paris.
2. How soonwouldyou like to have these ___________ (product) done?
3. In the crowd,Samlooked aside to avoid _________ (see) Jane and Mary.
4. Is this kindofbicycle______ (make) in Shanghai?
5. The______(locally) government listed him as an elderly person of no home.
Homework
1. Read thepassageseveral times after school.
2. Makesentenceswith these words:
no matter, bemade in, find it + adj. that…,even though, avoid doingsth., everyday things
2023九年級英語教案篇4
一、教學目標:
1. 語言知識目標:
1) 學習掌握下列詞匯:fridge,low,somebody, translate, lock, earthquake,sudden, all of asudden,biscuit,cookie, instrument
2)進行一步復習鞏固學習Section A 部分所學的生詞和詞組。
3)進一步學習運用一般過去時態的被動語態。
4) 掌握主動語態變被動語態的方法,并通過不同方式的練習,來熟練運用。
2. 情感態度價值觀目標:
培養想象力,善于觀察事物。面對難題,用積極的態度去解決,發揮想象力,認識世界,改造世界。
二、教學重難點
1. 教學重點:
1) 學習生詞fridge,low,somebody, translate, lock, earthquake,sudden, all of a sudden, biscuit,cookie,instrument
2) 復習鞏固Section A 部分所學的生詞和詞組,達到熟練運用的目標。
2. 教學難點:
1) 一般過去時態的句子變為被動語態。
2) 綜合運用所學的知識進行練習運用。
三、教學過程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Haveadictationof the new words learned in the last class.
2. Reviewsomemainphrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework.
3. Let someSstellsomething about how tea was invented by accident.
Tellsomethingabouthow tea was invented by accident.
One day ShenNongwasboiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plantfellintothe water and remained there for some time.
It producedanicesmell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious and oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrink was invented.
TellsomethingaboutLu Yu and his Cha Jing.
Lu Yu “thesaintoftea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The bookdescribes how teaplants were grown and used to make tea. It alsodiscusses wherethe finest tealeaves were produced and what kinds of water wereused.
It isbelievedthattea was brought to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries.InEngland, teadidn’tappear until around 1660. The teatrade from China toWestern countries tookplace in the 19th century.
Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.
1. 學生閱讀Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空練習。
① 拉鏈是什么時候被發明的?
___________the zipper ________?
②它于1893年被發明。
It_______________in 1893.
③它是由誰發明的?
___________itinvented ______?
④它是由惠特科姆?賈得森發明的。
It_________________ Whitcomb Judson.
⑤茶葉什么時候被帶到朝鮮去的?
___________tea________to Korea?
⑥茶葉在六到七世紀之間被帶到朝鮮。
It ____________toKorea ________the 6th and 7th centuries.
⑦熱冰淇淋勺用來做什么?
What ____thehotice-cream _____ _____?
⑧它用于挖很冷的冰淇淋。
It’s___________ ______ really cold ice-cream.
⑨電話機在1876年被貝爾所發明。
Thetelephone_____________ _____ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
⑩貝爾于1876年發明了電話機。
AlexanderGrahamBell _________ the telephonein 1876.
2. 學生們根據記憶,看大屏幕來完成填空練習。
3. 學生們完成填空試題后,可以打開課本檢查答案,對錯誤的句子,單獨進行強化記憶。
Ⅲ. Grammar
一般過去時態的被動語態的構成
英語有兩種語態:主動語態和被動語態。主動語態表示主語是動作的執行者,而被動語態則表示主語是動作的承受者。如:Wecleanedtheclassroom yesterday.我們昨天打掃了教室。(主動語態,主語we是clean這一動作的執行者)
Theclassroomwascleaned yesterday.
教室昨天被打掃。
(被動語態,主語the classroom是clean這一動作的承受者)
一、一般過去時被動語態
一般過去時被動語態的結構為“主語+ was /were +及物動詞的過去分詞(+by+動作的執行者).”。如:
Treeswereplantedlast spring.
去年春天種了樹。
1. 肯定句:
主語 + was/were +及物動詞的過去分詞 +其他.
Paper wasinventedbyChinese people two thousand years ago.
紙是中國人在二千多年前發明的。
2. 否定句:
主語 + was/were not +及物動詞的過去分詞 + 其他.
Womenwerenotallowed to take part in the games at first.
開始婦女不允許參加奧運會。
3. 一般疑問句:
Was/Were +主語 +及物動詞的過去分詞 + 其他?
Werethesepictures drawn by your sister?
這些圖片是由你妹妹畫的嗎?
二、被動語態的用法:
1. 不知道誰是動作的執行者,或沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者。
e.g.Englishisspoken all over the world.全世界都在說英語。
2. 需要突出或強調動作的承受者。
e.g.Thisdictionaryis used by most students.
這本字典是大多數學生在用的。
三、主動語態變被動語態應注意的問題
1. 有些短語動詞相當于及物動詞,變為被動句時介詞或副詞不能去掉。
They putoffthe meeting because of theweather.
Themeetingwas put off because of theweather.
會議因天氣的緣故被推遲了。
2. 含有雙賓語的主動句變為被動句時,通常把指“人”的間接賓語變為主語,指“物”的直接賓語保留不變;如果把指物”的直接賓語變為主語,則在間接賓語前加to或for。
My auntgaveme an e-dictionary yesterday.
I was givenane-dictionary yesterday.
Ane-dictionarywasgiven to me yesterday.
3. 主動句中感官動詞see/hear/watch/feel等和使役動詞make/let/have等后跟省略to
的動詞不定式,變為被動語態時應加上不定式符號to。
I saw aheavymanenter the house.
A heavy manwasseento enter the house.
4. 系動詞、不及物動詞或某些短語動詞(happen, takeplace,come true, fall asleep…)沒有被動語態。
What happenedtoMr.Brown?
布朗先生發生了什么事?
Ⅳ. Exercises
練一練
將下列句子變為被動語態。
1. He chosesixstorybooks the other day.
Six storybooks____________ by him the other day.
2. UncleLeegaveJack a large cake for he painted the wall wonderfully.
Jack ___________alarge cake for he painted the wall wonderfully.
3. A mouseatehalfof the cake last night.
Half ofthe_____ ____ by a mouse last night.
將下列句子變為主動語態。
4.Werethesemachines invented by Edison?
_______Edison_______these machines?
5. The postcardwassent to Linda by Paul.
Paul _______thepostcard _______ Linda.
6.Americawasdiscovered by Columbus.
_______Columbus discovered _________?
Ⅴ. Practice
Work on 4a:
1. Tell Sstoreadthe sentences in 4a and rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.
2. 做題方法點撥示例:
①點撥:原句為一般過去時態,原句的謂語動詞為sold,賓語為thefridge;改為被動語態時,應將the fridge作主語,謂語動詞用wassold的形式。
They soldthefridgeat a low price. →
The fridgewassoldat a low price.
②點撥:分析原句的句子結構可知,stole是謂語動詞,mycamera是句子的賓語;改為被動語態句時,應將my camera作句子主語,謂語動詞用wasstolen的形式。
Somebodystolemycamera from my hotel room. →
My camerawasstolen from my hotel room.
學生們自主將其他三個句子變成被動語態。
3. 最后,教師與同學們一起校對答案,并對學生們有疑問的地方進行解釋,或做出合理的分析點撥。
Wherewerethese photos taken?
Wewereadvised not to go out alone.
The bookwastranslated into differentlanguages by different writers.
Workon4b:Completethe sentences with correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. 讓學生們閱讀方框中的詞匯,了解詞匯及句子的意思,為進行填詞做好準備。
eat,like,invite,tell, lock, ring, break, bring
2. 認真閱讀每個句子,根據上下文確定空格處應填的意思。
3. 逐句進行分析推敲,然后分析句子的時態及語態,用適當的形式填空。
1)You____________to the party last night, weren’t you? Why didn’t you go?
2)Theearthquakehappened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers _____________toa safeplace.
3)Thedoor___________ when we arrived, so we ______ the bell.
4)Thestudents___________ not to eat or drink inclass,butRuby ______ the rule when she started eating a biscuit inscience class.
5)Thecookies__________ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes, and theyreally_____them.
4. 最后,通讀一遍所有句子,進行綜合理解,看句子的意思是否通順,合理。
5. Checktheanswerswith the Ss.
1.wereinvited2. were brought
3. was locked,rang(前一句中,門是被鎖的,故應用被動語態;后一句中,我們去按門鈴,是主動語態。)
4. were told,broke(前一句中,學生們是被告訴不要做這些事情,故應用被動語態;后一句中,Ruby違反規則,則是主動語態。)
5. wereeaten,liked(前一句中,餅干是被孩子們吃掉了,故應用被動語態;后一句中,孩子們喜歡這些餅干,則是主動語態。)
Ⅵ. Practice
Work on4c:Decidewhether active or passive forms should be used in these sentences.Writethecorrect forms in the blanks.
1. 先通讀小短文,了解大意。
Thetelephone______________(invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He __________ (born)in 1847.Mr. Bell________ (work) on the invention of the telephone with ThomasWatson.
In 1875,Mr.Bell_________ (learn) how to send musical notes through an instrument similartoatelephone. Finally, the telephone _____________ (invent) in 1876.Thefirstsentence that _________ (say) on the telephone by Mr. Bell was “Mr.Watson,comehere; I want to see you.” Today thetelephone ________(use) around theworld.
2. 逐句分析每一句話的意思,確定句子主語和謂語動詞之間主動或被動關系。
3. 結合句子的時態,填上正確的形式。
4. 復讀短文,看是否通順。
5. Check theanswers
Homework
補全下列主動句變被動句。
1. Jennyputherclothes in the suitcase last night.
Herclothes________in the suitcase last night.
2. The twinssanganEnglish song that day.
An Englishsong_________ ___ by the twins that day.
3. Did theybuildabridge here a year ago?
____ abridge____here by them a year ago?
4. They soldoutthelight green dresses yesterday.
Thelightgreendresses ____ _____ _____ out.
2023九年級英語教案篇5
學習目標
1.重點單詞:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence
2.重點短語:make word cards,work with friends,ask the teacher for help,listen to tapes,speaking skills,word by word,be patient
3.重點句式:
How can we become goodlearners?
—How do you study for a test?
—I study by working with a group.
What about reading aloudto practice pronunciation?
It's too hard to understandspoken English.
—Have you ever studied with a group?
—Yes,I have.I've learned a lotthat way.
Try to guess a word's meaningby reading the sentences before and after it.
You can become better byreading something you enjoy every day.
The more you read,the faster you'll be.
學習重點
1.重點短語和句型
2.How對方式進行提問及用by+doing回答
學習難點
How對方式進行提問及用by+doing回答
自主學習
一、預習課本P1-2新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。
1.課本________ 2.交談_________ 3.大聲地__________
4.發音(n.)_________ 5.句子_________ 6.有耐心的________
二、認真預習1a-2d找出下列短語和句型。
1.制作單詞卡片
2.和朋友一起學習
3.向老師請教
4.聽磁帶
5.口語技能
6.逐詞地
7.耐心點兒
8.我們怎樣才能成為好的學習者?
9.——你怎樣為考試復習做準備?
——我通過和小組合作來學習。
10.大聲朗讀來練習發音怎么樣呢?
11.理解英語口語太難了。
12.——你曾經和小組一起學習嗎?
——是的,用那種方法我學到很多。
13.通過閱讀一個單詞前后的句子盡量來猜測它的意思。
14.通過每天閱讀一些你喜歡的東西,你能變得更好。
15.你讀得越多,就會讀得越快。
課堂導學
Step 1 情景導入
(Show some pictures aboutways to learn English)Teacher:Do you like English?How do you learn English?There are some good ways to learnEnglish.Let's learn the ways to learn English like this:How do you study English?I learn English by listening to tapes.
環節說明:由圖片入手,圖文并茂,引起學生的學習興趣。
Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任務
1.學生領讀1a中的短語,教師糾正錯誤讀音,學生識記短語后再添加其他的學習英語的方法并且熟悉by doing sth.的用法。(3分鐘)。
2.認真聽錄音,看看這些學生的學習方法,緊挨著名字寫下圖中的字母。(2分鐘)
3.再聽一遍錄音,并跟讀對話。(2分鐘)
4.結對練習1c中的對話,并請一些學生表演出他們的對話。(3分鐘)
5.模仿1c中的對話,結合1b的答案材料與同伴編練新對話,并邀請幾組學生表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:How do you study for a test?
B:I study by working with a group.
6.小結訓練。(3分鐘)
(B)1.________ do you studyfor a test?
A.What B.How C.When D.Where
(D)2.He learns Englishby ________ English songs.
A.listen B.listento C.listening D.listeningto
(D)3.How do you study ________an examination?
A.to B.at C.with D.for
(A)4.Do you often havemeals ________ your parents?
A.with B.for C.to D.at
(B)5.—How do you studyfor a test?
—I study by ________.
A.ask the teacher for help B.asking the teacher forhelp
C.ask the teacher to help D.asking the teacher to help
環節說明:聽說結合,第一時間向學生傳達了語言目標,通過結對對話練習和小結訓練,使語言目標得以強化。
Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任務
1.在小組內認真讀一讀2a中的句子并交流句子的意思,為聽力做好準備。(2分鐘)
2.認真聽錄音,在你聽到的問題前打勾。(2分鐘)
3.再認真聽一遍錄音,從2b中把2a中的問題的答案找出來,把序號填寫在2a表格Answers欄目下,集體核對答案。(3分鐘)
4.讓學生利用2a, 2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式練習對話,并要求多組同學表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:Have you ever studied with a group? B:Yes.Ihave.I've learned a lot that way.
5.小結訓練。(2分鐘)
1.What about reading(read)aloud to practice pronunciation?
2.Listening to tapes improvesmy listening skills(skill).
3.Have you ever studied (study) with a group?
4.It's too hard for me to_learn(learn) English.
5.We should practice speaking(speak) English aloud every morning.
環節說明:通過聽、說、讀、寫訓練讓學生掌握了詢問方式的句型及答語,并且使學生的口語表達能力在這一環節得到提升。
Step 4 完成教材2d的任務
1.學生自讀對話,回答下面的問題。(5分鐘)
1)Why is Jack nervous?
2)How should Jack readfaster?
3)What's Annie's adviceabout understanding the words?
2.大聲朗讀2d中的對話,讀熟后與同伴結對練習,分角色表演對話。(3分鐘)
3.邀請三組同學來表演對話。(5分鐘)
4.小結訓練。(3分鐘)
1.不要逐詞地讀,要讀字群。
Don't_read_word_by_word.Read_word_groups.
2.每天讀一些你喜歡的東西你就能變得更好。
You_can_become_better_by_reading_something_you_enjoy_every_day.
3.你讀得越多,讀得越快。
The_more_you_read,the_faster_you'll_be.
環節說明:將對話問題化,既能鍛煉學生的思維能力又能加深對課文的理解。小結訓練又對對話中的重要句型進行了鞏固加深。
Step 5 問題探究
( )1.—How do you study English so well?
—________ reading lots of books.
A.To B.Of C.At D.By
答案選擇D,“by+v.-ing”短語的含義是“通過……;憑借……”,其中by為介詞,后面常接動名詞短語,表示通過做某事而得到某種結果;在句中常用作方式狀語,表示的方法、手段等比較抽象。
( )2.Reading aloud can improve my ________skills so that everyone can understand my ________ English.
A.speaking;speaking B.spoken;spoken C.speaking;spoken D.spoken;speaking
答案選擇C,spoken和speaking 這兩個都是形容詞,spoken意為“口頭的,口語的”,speaking意為“講話的”,因此答案選擇C, speaking skills意為“說話技能”;spoken English意為“英語口語”。
當堂評價
請學生們做前面課時訓練部分。
2023九年級英語教案篇6
一、教學目標:
1. 語言知識目標:
1) 復習被動語態的不同用法。
2) 能夠用英語描述一些常用生活用品的制作材料;描述一些熟悉物品的制作過程。
3) 能用就本單元所學習的語法知識及語言材料,就自己所熟悉的話題寫一篇小作文。
介紹自己家鄉的某個較為著名的藝術品、食物、工商產品等。
2.情感態度價值觀目標:
了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常識,養成良好的生活習慣;了解一些地方知名產品或傳統藝術品的制作過程以及制作材料,培養學生的民族自豪感及愛國主義精神。
二、教學重難點
1. 教學重點:
1) 能運用本單元所學的語法及語言材料,完成寫作介紹自己熟悉的物品的制件材料及過程。
2)掌握本單元所學被動語態這一語法知識點,并能運用這一知識進行造句。
3)能總結本單元所學的物質材料、及一些藝術品的簡單制作過程。
2. 教學難點:
閱讀短文,完成寫作。
三、教學過程
Ⅰ. Revision
Review themainphrases and sentences.
Ⅱ. Talking
Ask some Sstodescribe how to make a Chinese clay piece.
First, the pieces are carefully shaped by handfrom a very special kind of clayand then allowed to air-dry.
Second, after drying, they are fired at a veryhigh heat.
At last, they are polished and painted.
Ⅲ. Discussion
Talk aboutsomespecial things that your city is famous for.
e.g.
A: What’syour city famous for?
B: Our cityis famous for making lanterns.
A: Really!What are they made of?
B: They’remade of bamboo, silk or paper.
A: What theycan do?
B: They werefirst used for lighting in theold days. Today, they are used at festivals andother celebrations.
A: Why arethey special?
B: Chinesepeople love lanterns very muchbecause they’re symbols of good luck and family reunion(團圓).
Ⅳ. Writing
1. Work on 3a.
What aresomespecial things that your town/ city is famous for? These can be food,artworkor any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.
2. Work on 3b.
Write aparagraphabout the product. Use your notes in 3a.
1. Use thefollowingexpressions to help you:
My town/cityisfamous for…
…is famous in my town/ city.
…is / are made of/ from/ with/ by/ in…
…is / are used for…
…is / are known for…
…is / are special because…
2. 寫作指導:
這是一篇科普性說明文,讓同學們介紹燈籠的相關情況,語態應為被動語態為主;時態應以一般現在時為主,輔以少量一般過去時態或其他時態的句子。
寫作時,應理清自己的寫作思路,逐條清晰地進行介紹。比如,可以先介紹燈籠的歷史、用途及象征意義。然后介紹人們懸掛燈籠的時間。最后,介紹燈籠的制作材料、產地及其類型。
注意要恰當運用被動語態,檢查被動語態句的數、時態以及句子結構等是否正確。
3. Ss try towritedown their answers in the blanks.
4. Walk aroundtheclass give any help Ss may need.
Onepossibleversion:
Lanterns havebeenaround for about 1800 years. They were first used for lighting in the olddays.Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations. Chinese peoplelove lanternsvery much because they’re symbols of good luck andfamily reunion.
From SpringFestivalto Lantern Festival, lanterns are hung up everywhere. Lanterns wereusually madeof bamboo and paper in the old days. Now they are made of manykinds ofmaterials, such as steel, silk, cloth, plastic and so on. They aremade allround China. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals,vegetables,fruits and many other things.
Ⅴ. Self Check
Work on SelfCheck1.
1. List somethingsyou use every day. Write down what they are made of/from and where theyweremade?
2. Let Ssdiscusswith their partners. Try to fill in the blanks.
If necessary, Sscanreview the things in Section A and B.
Work on SelfCheck2.
1. Tell Ss tomaketrue sentences with the information in Self check 1.
2. Give Ssoneexample:
My pencil is madeofwood and it was made in Shanghai.
Ss try to maketheirown sentences.
3. Exchangetheirsentences and check if there’s any mistake.
Work on SelfCheck3.
Make sure Ssknowwhat they should do.
T: Completethesentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Ⅵ. Exercise
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences.
1. 皮革是動物的皮做的。
Leather ______________ the skin of animals.
2. 這個小鎮以其手工藝品而廣為人知。
The small town__________ _____ for its handicraft products.
3. 茶葉被手工采摘,然后送去加工。
The leaves forteaplants are picked by hand and then _____ ____ for _________.
4. 無論你做什么,都要盡力去做。
___________________ you do, you must do it with great efforts.
5. 國際風箏節每年在濰坊舉行一次。
The ___________kitefestival ____ ______ in Weifang every year.
6. 據新聞報道,紐約州昨晚下了大雪。
________ ____thenews report, it snowed heavily in New York last night.
7. 飯桌上鋪著一層塑料臺布。
The table____________ _______ a plastic table clothes.
8. 大意駕駛釀成很多交通事故。
Careless_________causes many ________ ___________ .
Keys: 1. ismade of2. is famous for3. aresent, processing
4. No matterwhat5. international, is held6.According to
7. iscovered with8. driving, trafficaccidents
Ⅱ. Finish the sentences.
1. Inspring, we can see green ______ (leaf)and grass everywhere.
2. The Internetis______ (wide) used in most families in our country today.
3. English________(speak) by many people in the world.
4. The companyhopes____ (it) product will be successful on the European market.
5. My teacherdidwhat he could to make his class ______ (live).
6. If thetraffic_____ (be not) heavy, it’ll take us an hour to getthere.
7. They spentonepart of their holiday in _____ (French) and the other in England.
8. Bell is______(know) for inventing the telephone.
9. The Chineseuse_________ (chopstick) instead of knives and forks.
Keys: leaves,widely, is broken, its, lively,isn’t, France, known,chopsticks
Homework
上網搜索你所喜歡的中國傳統工藝品相關情況,用所學的句子寫一個報告。
2023九年級英語教案篇7
學習目標
1.重點單詞:expression,discover,secret,grammar
2重點短語:an English movie called Toy Story,fall in love with,as well,look up
3重點句式:
The teacher spoke so quicklythat I did not understand her most of the time.
I was afraid to ask questionsbecause of my poor pronunciation.
I can find the meaningof new words by looking them up in a dictionary.
學習重點
1.重點短語和句型 2.學習英語的方法
學習難點
學習英語的方法
自主學習
一、預習課本P3新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。
1.表達_________ 2.發現________3.秘訣_______ 4.語法______
二、認真預習P3找出下列短語和句型。
1.一部叫做Toy Story的電影
2.喜歡上
3.也
4.老師說得如此的快以至于我大多數時間都不明白。
5.因為我的發音很差,我害怕問問題。
6.我通過在字典里查詢找到新單詞的意思。
課堂導學
Step 1 情景導入
Teacher:Wei Fen really likes English and sheis a student who is good at English but she didn't use to like English.Do you knowwhat has changed her?Let's read the passageto find the answer.
環節說明:由Wei Fen英語成績的變化為話題,引起學生的好奇,同時又引出要學的內容。
Step 2 完成教材3a-3b的任務
1.閱讀3a中的短文,根據短文內容,回答3個問題。(2分鐘)
2.認真閱讀短文,根據文章內容用文章中的單詞或詞組完成3b中的句子填空。完成后讓學生展示自己的答案,教師點撥。(3分鐘)
3.再次細心閱讀短文,理解每一句話的意思,小組合作解決遇到的疑難問題。(3分鐘)
4.教師點撥短文中出現的重點和難點。(2分鐘)
5.熟讀短文,識記并背誦知識要點。(3分鐘)
6.小結訓練。(5分鐘)
(C)1.He speaks ________quickly ________ I can't hear clearly.
A.too;to B.enough;to C.so;that D.very;that
(D)2.He didn't go to school________ his illness.
A.because with B.because C.so D.becauseof
(B)3.—Are you afraid of________ alone?
—No,I'm not.
A.be B.being C.stay D.tostay
(B)4.You mustn't ________the bus until it stops.
A.get up B.getoff C.get down D.getover
(C)5.Have you ever beento the village ________ Green Country?
A.call B.calling C.called D.tocall
(C)6.I think ________ isa good way to learn English well.
A.listen to tapes B.listeningtapes C.listening to tapes D.listentapes
(D)7.He likes English andhis brother likes English ________.
A.also B.aswell as C.either D.aswell
(C)8.Can you help me ________the words in a dictionary?
A.look like B.lookafter C.look up D.lookat
環節說明:通過閱讀分析文章,學生的閱讀分析能力在這一環節得到提升,小結訓練又及時地鞏固強化了重要的知識點。
Step 3 問題探究
( )1.She said that memorizing the wordsof pop songs ________ also helpful.
A.were B.is C.was D.are
答案選擇C,此句為復合句,是由主句和一個賓語從句構成。賓語從句的主語由動名詞短語memorizing the words ofpop songs來充當。動名詞做主語,謂語動詞用單三形式。又因為主句是一般過去時態,所以從句也應該用一般過去時態,所以答案選擇C。
2.as well 的用法
他懂法語,他也懂英語。He_knows_French_and_he_knows_English_as_well.
as well相當于also或too,表示“還,也”等意思,常用于肯定語或疑問句句尾。
當堂評價
請學生們做前面課時訓練部分。